How Should Social Networks Be Utilized in the Workplace Free Essays

How could these long range interpersonal communication destinations be a danger to a company’s security? In today’s world it appears mankind couldn't live without data innovation in the working environment. All the more critically, interpersonal organizations like Facebook and Twitter are turning out to be well known apparatuses for business improvement in today’s world. There are many interpersonal organization locales and all the more springing up each day. We will compose a custom article test on By what method Should Social Networks Be Utilized in the Workplace? or on the other hand any comparative theme just for you Request Now It is astonishing the quantity of hours that individuals squander on such destinations. Refreshing, looking at in and sending bits and blurbs about each and every part of one’s life appears to be modest. More surprising than people sitting around on these things is that organizations are additionally sitting around on them. Genuine megabuck organizations are in general person to person communication shtick. The test for the business world is the way to use these informal communities viably and securely. The estimation of informal organizations and how they can profit organizations has been being referred to as of late. Likewise being referred to is do these interpersonal organizations make a security hazard with representatives passing on potentially advantaged data to a companion or relative through Facebook or Twitter. How does an organization forestall potential security dangers? They need to square long range informal communication locales or award constrained access to explicit divisions. Metro Business College keeps understudies from getting to long range interpersonal communication locales on school PCs yet permits workforce and staff to access from their work area PCs. Metro’s thinking is understudies ought to be at school to learn, not gaze at Facebook all class period. The inquiry at that point isn't are these sights a security hazard yet rather are these locales a colossal time suck for workers which makes a decrease in profitability? The greatest hazard an organization an organization faces is the means by which representatives that use these sights can make their organization look and what impacts it might have on their notoriety. How person to person communication can discolor the notoriety of an organization or upgrade it. Shockingly, there is a drawback to interpersonal interaction. It is basically an open discussion and anybody can say and post anything on a company’s page. Generally, it is conceivably perilous to a company’s notoriety. Because of this reality, a company’s organizing site ought to have restricted access when it relates to posting data. Take, for example, an ongoing report on The Springfield Brewery in Springfield, Missouri. The web based life pro presented a funny joke on its Facebook page and lamentably it was met with a few displeased remarks. A few clients expressed they could never â€Å"step foot n the eatery again†. [ (Pettit, 2013) ] It is terrible press, for example, that over such a little remark, that might devastate an organization. Then again there are organizations like Tupperware that utilization person to person communication inside to help the pride representatives have for the organization, the connection a worker feels and fun a representative has while at work. [ (Huy, 2012) ] After embracing these web based life ideas the turnover rate fell by fifteen percent and a webcast made new deals of $700,000 in only three days. (Huy, 2012) ] Sometimes internet based life can make open doors for organizations that they typically would not have and the organizations are happy to advance and comprehend the significance of informal communication that will endure. Another organization that uses long range informal communication webpage is Metro Business College they found that sites, for example, Facebook and Twitter can be amazing enrolling devices and furthermore they are valuable to monitor their understudy body and perhaps help them on the off chance that they have issues with schoolwork or even close to home issues. Long range interpersonal communication can be a priceless device to an association whenever used appropriately and observed by chairmen to forestall conceivably harming posts or remarks. Step by step instructions to make informal communication work for everyone's benefit of the organization LinkedIn can be an important device. Resumes can be posted there which can be used by HR divisions for enlisting purposes. Potential representatives post their profiles there, which likewise can be used by the HR division to check the character of a possible select. Slovensky, 2012) Some organizations are requiring likely workers to give HR access to their Facebook pages so they can see the character of the competitor. Organizations post employments on systems administration locales like LinkedIn and Facebook which can profit different organizations to see how their opposition is getting along, on the off chance that they are posting new positions, at that point that organization is doubtlessly in a condition of development. Individuals searching for occupations are on these sights and they give all the data a potential manager needs to settle on an educated employing choice. With regards to proficient long range interpersonal communication, LinkedIn is the best site of its sort. It is better than Facebook or Twitter since it dispenses with the regular social perspective, including the posting of how one’s morning breakfast caused them to feel and the LOLs. Another advantage of LinkedIn is that all conversations and gatherings are directed. Gibberish is kept to a base. Once in a while does one need to manage spam or disturbance there. It is a place of refuge for genuine person to person communication, for genuine business association building and for genuine relationship building. In any case, there are advantages to utilizing organizing destinations like Facebook too. All things considered, Facebook has 175 million individuals as per an article called Inside Facebook written in 2009. Keeping up the key favorable position through e-business and long range interpersonal communication The inquiries an organization must pose are: To what number of informal organizations do you have a place? How important would they say they are to you? On the off chance that they left tomorrow, OK feel any effect on your business? A straightforward answer is that people ought to pick a couple of expert systems and ranch those like some other interpersonal interaction circumstance. Leave the fired gunning to the novices. Make the most of associations that. 10,000 â€Å"Likes† don't mean anything on the off chance that they are not accepting, perusing, suggesting or impacting. Organizations ought not burn through your time with such interests. The arrival on venture isn't sufficiently high. Mass mailings don't work. Specific sorts of publicizing simply don't work for certain organizations. Building associations with customers is the most significant part of any business and that is best done through human contact not a mass email. Try not to depend on insignificant blip on a few people's radar online interpersonal organizations to manufacture your business. Customers and potential customers like to realize that there’s a 98. 6 degree hand on the opposite finish of those messages and not a bit of programming. It may sound good old and obsolete however there is not at all like genuine person to person communication to manufacture a business. An organization constructs a business through structure connections. Studies have demonstrated that depending on informal organizations to make solid ties really has the contrary impact and rather debilitates them. Facebook is a genuine case of a person to person communication site that makes feeble ties (Jennifer, 2010). Rather than making direct systems among its members, the long range informal communication site makes sub-systems. With no immediate connect to the organization or the current issue it can make more fragile ties and a client that doesn't appear as much organization dedication. (Slovensky, 2012) In the end it doesn't make a difference how the organization sees interpersonal interaction however how the client base perspectives that company’s utilization of these long range informal communication destinations. On the off chance that they are all around checked and give secret phrase secured use to a constrained measure of workers then it very well may be advantageous. Nonetheless, the greatest issue most organizations face is that one example when something is posted that causes a security penetrate or something is posted that harms the company’s notoriety. They at that point need to respond to the inquiry, what do we do straightaway? Person to person communication isn't going anyplace in actuality it is becoming regularly with new locales springing up constantly and organizations that need to endure should jump aboard. References Huy, Q. . (2012). The way to internet based life accomplishment inside associations. MIT SLoan Management Review , 54 (1), 73-81. Jennifer, S. (2010). Arranging in the period of facebook: the job of long range informal communication in arranging forms. GeoJournal , 75 (5), 407-420. Slovensky, R. . (2012). Should human asset chiefs utilize web based life to screen work candidates? administrative and legitimate issues in the USA. Ifno: The Journal of Policy, Regulation and Strategy for Telecommunications, Information and Media , 14 (1), 55-69. The most effective method to refer to How Should Social Networks Be Utilized in the Workplace?, Papers

How to Make a Colored Campfire

Instructions to Make a Colored Campfire An open air fire consistently adds warmth and energy to an outside encounter, however you can without much of a stretch kick it up a score by shading the flares. There are a few different ways to accomplish the impact, so you can pick one that works best for you. Sprinkle Chemicals on the Campfire You can purchase little bundles of synthetic compounds to sprinkle over a pit fire to make hued blazes, yet its simple to make these yourself. Just add synthetics to a zipper plastic pack and add them to the fire. Its best to include synthetic concoctions after youre done cooking, to maintain a strategic distance from any opportunity of coincidental sullying. These synthetics arent poisonous, so they wont create risky smoke or mischief the ground. white - magnesium sulfate (Epsom salt)yellow - sodium chloride (table salt)green - borax (clothing sponsor or cockroach powder), boric corrosive powder (disinfectant), or copper sulfate (green growth treatment)blue - copper chloridepurple - potassium chloride (salt substitute)pink - lithium (from a battery) or lithium chloridered - strontium nitrate or strontium chloride (in crisis street flares)orange - iron oxide (rust) The vast majority of these synthetic concoctions you can get at a supermarket. Others you can arrange on the web. There are additionally a lot more synthetic concoctions that produce shaded fire, in view of the fire test, however make certain to check how safe one of these different synthetic concoctions is before adding it to a pit fire. An expression of exhortation: in the event that you can, abstain from including yellow (sodium chloride) since it will overwhelm the various hues! Anyway, an open air fire is for the most part orange and yellow, so you dont truly need those hues. My own inclination is simply to utilize copper sulfate. Why? The salt figures out how to create nearly the whole range of hues completely all alone, in addition to copper is as of now present in moderately high focus in soils. Its additionally really simple to discover. Consume Driftwood In the event that your open air fire is situated close to the sea shore, you can get a hued fire basically by consuming driftwood. Driftwood delivers a scary blue to purple fire. The normal salts that have drenched into the wood to create the shading additionally produce a smoke that isnt great to inhale, in addition to you ought not cook over a driftwood pit fire, however on a still night, the impact is amazing. Add Chemicals to Paper, Sawdust, or Pinecones Another approach to make a shaded open air fire is to include pre-treated paper, sawdust, or pinecones to the fire. Make a blend of the ideal material with one of the shading synthetic substances and a limited quantity of water or scouring liquor. A few synthetic compounds disintegrate better in scouring liquor, delivering better outcomes. Let the synthetic arrangement absorb ​for a few hours or overnight. Permit your material to dry. You might need to spread it out a piece to accelerate the procedure. You can pack it in a paper or plastic sack, and convey it with you on your outdoors trip. Hurl a treated pinecone, bunch of sawdust, or folded sheet of treated paper into the pit fire to shading the flares.

Word of the Week! Draconian Richmond Writing

Word of the Week! Draconian Richmond Writing In ancient Athens, a title of leadership was Archon (a lawgiver) and one of these men was named Draco. Apparently, he was so strict in the laws he passed that he gave us our word of the week. I never before heard of draconic, shown by the OED to mean a severe code of law or something that pertains to dragons (quite severe in their way). That word in turn gave us    draconian, employed in English and some other languages for any really harsh law or penalty. Why the Star Trek image? Its from a favorite episode of mine, The Return of the Archons, largely about good intentions for law and order gone awry. In the show, a long-deceased scientist named Landru created   an artificial intelligence (also called Landru) with elements of his personality encoded in the software. Landru keeps a planets populace in check with Lawgivers that impose peace by absorbing independent thinkers into The Body of obedient and docile, if brainwashed, citizens. Draconianism seems to work, for a time. Even Jim Kirk and his crew are nearly stifled by it, but in the end, draconian laws and codes fail.   Landru blows a fuse. And as for Draco? Legends vary: he may have been smothered by his own supporters in a backfired attempt to show support for him, or he died in exile. Good intentions, indeed. Please nominate a word or metaphor useful in academic writing by e-mailing me (jessid -at- richmond -dot- edu) or leaving a comment below. See all of our Metaphors of the Month  here  and Words of the Week  here.

Bowlbys Attachment Theory Essay - 1943 Words

Bowlbys Attachment Theory Findings form animal studies were a powerful influence on Bowlbys thoughts. He suggested too that there was a critical period for the development of attachments between infant and care giver. According to Bowlby infants display an innate tendency to become attached to one particular individual. He called this monotropy. He suggested this tendency was qualitatively different from any subsequent attachment a child might form. However, he did not suggest monotropy was absolute but that the child has a hierarchy of attachments. Bowlby thought that if a child was deprived of their mother between 6 months and five years of age then this would lead to difficulties in†¦show more content†¦In 1973 the leading attachment psychologist, Mary Ainsworth, pointed out that Attachment is an affectional tie that one person forms to another person, binding them together in space, and enduring over time. Deprivation can occur when there is insufficient opportunity for interaction with a mother figure (privation), when there is insufficient interaction with mother (masked deprivation), or when there are repeated breaches of ties with mother figures. In 1949, the World Health Organisation became concerned about the number of homeless children, or children who were growing up in institutions as a result of the war years. They commissioned Bowlby to look into this matter, and to report to them whether these children were likely to be suffering from their experiences, and what the best kind of upbringing for such children was. Bowlby concluded that a warm intimate and continuing relationship with a mother figure is an essential precondition for mental health. Maternal deprivation or a disturbed emotional attachment between mother and child was said to cause irreparable damage, not only to the child but also to society as a whole. He stated (1951) deprived children, whether in their own homes or not, are a source of social infection as real and serious as are carriers of diphtheria and typhoid. Bowlbys report to the WHO had a great deal of influence among healthShow MoreRelatedBowlbys Theory Of Attachment1378 Words   |  6 Page sBowlby (1969) and his theory of attachment: An example of an extreme nature theorist is Bowlby (1969) and his theory of attachment. Bowlby believed that all mental health and behavioural problems could be linked to early childhood health. Bowlby’s theory suggests that all children are biologically pre-programmed to form relationships and attachments with others before they are even born for survival and that the fear of strangers in babies and young children represents an important survival mechanismRead MoreBowlbys Attachment Theory And Attachment1274 Words   |  6 PagesAccording to Simply Psychology, Bowlby’s attachment theory says an individual can have an attachment with someone that is not shared. Attachment is characterized by behaviors in children such as seeking proximity with their attachment figure when upset. Bowlby’s experiments led him to see the importance of a child and mother relationship. (Saul McLeod, 2009) With more research later came four phases of attachment. Phase one is from birth to two months, this stage is where babies seek comfort, andRead MoreJohn Bowlbys Theories of Attachment Theory949 Words   |  4 Pagesdo not develop in a void or as â€Å"individual monadsâ €  but as members of interacting systems. Bowlby developed his theory on attachment for several decades, and at a time where any dealings with childhood trauma were still rigorously influenced by Freudian psychoanalysis through the likes of psychoanalysts such Anna Freud or Melanie Klein. Even Winnicott was â€Å"revulsed† upon reading Bowlbys papers (siegel). It certainly was a bitter pill to swallow for psychoanalysts who had been repeating since FreudRead MoreModifications of Bowlbys Attachment Theory Essay1724 Words   |  7 PagesModifications of Bowlbys Attachment Theory Bowlbys original theory of attachment was concerned with the bonding relationship that develops between an infant and his primary caregiver. He believed the process of bonding to have a biological basis as the genes of those infants who successfully sought the protection of a caregiver (from predators and other dangers) will have survived and been passed on. Bowlby also formulated the Maternal Deprivation hypothesis (1953)Read MoreBowlby’s Attachment Theory Essay example1156 Words   |  5 PagesBowlby’s attachment theory has greatly influenced practice. His theory of attachment explains the importance of having a figure that the child shares a strong bond with. Having an attachment can significantly support a child’s development as Barbara Woods suggests that â€Å"his theory of attachment proposed that attachment is innate in both infants and mothers, and that the formation of this attachment is crucial for the infants development† Wood, B (2001, p.53). Bowlby believed that forming an attachmentRead MoreJohn Bowlbys Attachment Theory Essay2161 Words   |  9 PagesJohn Bowlby’s attachment theory established that an infant’s earliest relationship with their primary caregiver or mother shaped their later development and characterized their human life, â€Å"from the cradle to the grave† (Bowlby, 1979, p. 129). The attac hment style that an infant develops with their parent later reflects on their self-esteem, well-being and the romantic relationships that they form. Bowlby’s attachment theory had extensive research done by Mary Ainsworth, who studied the mother-infantRead MoreLearning Theory Of Attachment And The Other Being Bowlbys Evolution Theory1692 Words   |  7 Pageslater life. Attachment theories are studied and the effect of no attachment or disrupted attachment is studied and aimed to be resolved. John Bowlby defined attachment as the emotional and physical connection that makes two people stay close to one another. It is between children and their primary caregivers (Psychologistworld.com, 2016). This essay will discuss and evaluate two theories of attachment: one being Dollard and Miller’s learning theory of attachment and the other being Bowlby’s evolutionRead MoreJohn Bowlbys Path to Developing the Attachment Theory Essay593 Words   |  3 Pagesmany different theories on this subject, but a well-known theory is the Attachment Theory written by John Bowlby in the mid-twentieth century. John Bowlby born on February 26, 1907, was a twentieth century psychologist who contributed too many modern day psychoanalytic theories. At a young age he hardly saw his mother due to the fact that she believed, like many other mothers at that time, affection and attention would lead to spoiling of the child. So he developed a deep attachment to his nanny sinceRead MoreHow Has Bowlby’s Original Formulation of Attachment Theory Essay example2374 Words   |  10 PagesBowlby’s (1946) original formulation of attachment theory drew upon both psychoanalytic and ethol ogical theory and generated a significant amount of subsequent research. The core principle behind Bowlby’s theory was that the formation of a stable, healthy attachment with a caregiver in the early years of life is the key for an infants’ future emotional, social and cognitive development. Bowlby explained that this primary attachment relationship develops because infants need a mechanism to ensureRead MoreBowlbys Theory of Attachments854 Words   |  4 PagesJohn Bowlby’s Theory Attachment is a strong and emotional bond that develops over time between two individuals that is reciprocal. 1. THE THEORY * Bowlby’s theory suggests that attachment is evolutionary and is needed to aid survival. * He did observational research to link orphans with psychological damage. * Babies are helpless and rely on adults. They make instinctive decisions because they haven’t actually learnt anything yet. Bowlby said that babies must be genetically programmed

Wait … Doesn’t Your Essay Outline Look Like This

An essay outline is a useful tool that can considerably speed up the process of writing an essay, increase the quality of the resulting product, and serve as a safeguard from mistakes that may otherwise cause you to rewrite large chunks of your essay (or even start from scratch). Even if the essay you write is a small one, it still pays to prepare an outline before you get started – it won’t take much time but comes as a great help in organizing your thoughts. In a nutshell, an outline is a short plan of your essay and should be written according to the same template the essay per se is written. Most essays consist of an introduction, three supporting ideas and a conclusion – and that is how you are supposed to be outlining your assignment. Introduction What is the general topic of your essay? What is the most important idea you want to make clear in your essay? Outlines usually begin with the declaration of what you are going to talk about – for example, you may write that your topic is the healthcare reform in the United States, and the main point you want to make is that it isn’t as effective as advertised. Also mark what a â€Å"hook† you are going to use to grasp the reader’s attention. Main Part, Body Paragraphs Most techniques for writing essays require you to write at least three body paragraphs, each covering roughly one idea supporting your main point. At this stage of writing, your outline sample you should select these three ideas and write each of them up separately: what data you introduce, what your argument is, what facts you mention, what examples you describe. A useful technique is to use at least three points to support each of the three ideas – this will help you keep your essay balanced. Transitions Don’t forget that the three (or more) supporting ideas of your essay should be connected to each other by logical transitions. You shouldn’t simply stop discussing one point and get to another, completely unrelated one. Use expressions like in addition to that, also, however and so on. Conclusion Conclusion is a final stage of your essay – it should serve as its logical ending, wrapping up everything you’ve discussed in the body paragraphs without introducing any new information. A good rule of a thumb is to start it with a sentence serving as a kind of throwback to your introduction, provide a summary of all the points covered in essay’s body, and complete it with a general conclusion: whether your thesis statement was right or wrong, whether you’ve changed your opinion on the topic after studying it, etc. – it all depends on what kind of essay you are writing. Oftentimes students forgo preparing an essay outline, thinking that so much preparatory work is not necessary for such seemingly small task. However, practice shows that time spent on writing an outline is negligible when you take into account all the benefits of doing so. Which means that next time you write an essay, try preparing an outline – and we are sure you will see the difference!

Night Creature Hunter’s Moon Chapter 1 Free Essays

They say the hunter’s moon was once called the blood moon, and I know why. A full moon shining through a crisp autumn night turns blood from crimson to black. I much prefer the shade of blood beneath the moon to its shade beneath the stark electric lights. We will write a custom essay sample on Night Creature: Hunter’s Moon Chapter 1 or any similar topic only for you Order Now But I digress. I am a hunter. A Juger-Sucher to those in the know – of which there are a select few. I hunt monsters, and in case you’re thinking that’s a euphemism for today’s serial killers, it’s not. When I say â€Å"monster† I mean hell unleashed, tooth and claw, supernatural magic on the loose. The kind of thing that will give you nightmares forever. Just like me. My specialty is werewolves. I must have killed a thousand and I’m only twenty-four. Sadly, my job security has never been in jeopardy. A fact I learned all too well when my boss, Edward Mandenauer, called me early one October morning. â€Å"Leigh, I need you here.† â€Å"Where is here?† I mumbled. I am not a bright and shiny early person. This might come from living most of my life in the dark. Werewolves emerge at night, beneath the moon. They’re funny that way. â€Å"I am in Crow Valley, Wisconsin.† â€Å"Never heard of it.† â€Å"Which gives you much in common with the rest of the world.† I sat up, awake, alert, senses humming. That had sounded suspiciously like dry humor. Edward didn’t do humor. â€Å"Who is this?† I demanded. â€Å"Leigh.† His long-suffering sigh was as much a part of him as his heavy German accent. â€Å"What is the matter with you this morning?† â€Å"It’s morning. Isn’t that enough?† I did not greet each day with joy. My life was dedicated to one thing – ridding the earth of werewolves. Only then could I forget what had happened, perhaps forgive myself for living when everyone I’d ever loved had died. â€Å"Liebchen,† Mandenauer murmured. â€Å"What will I do with you?† Edward had saved me on that long-ago day filled with blood and death and despair. He had taken me in, taught me things, then set me free to use them. I was his most dedicated agent, and only Edward and I knew why. â€Å"I’m all right,† I reassured him. I wasn’t and probably never would be. But I’d accepted that. I’d moved on. Kind of. â€Å"Of course you are,† he soothed. Neither one of us was fooled by my lie or his acceptance of it. Which was how we both kept ourselves focused on what was important. Killing them all. â€Å"The town is in the northern part of the state,† he continued. â€Å"You will have to fly to Minneapolis, rent a car, go†¦ east, I think.† â€Å"I am not coming to Shit Heel, Wisconsin, Edward.† â€Å"Crow Valley.† â€Å"Whatever. I’m not done here.† I’d been working in Canada at Mandenauer’s request. A few months back hell had broken loose in a little burg called Miniwa. Something about a blue moon, a wolf god – I hadn’t gotten the details. I didn’t care. All I knew was that there were werewolves running north, plenty of them. But as much as I might like to, I couldn’t just blast every wolf I saw with silver. There were laws about such things, even in Canada. The Juger-Suchers were a secret branch of the government. We liked to envision ourselves as the Special Forces of monster hunting. Think The X-Files versus Grimm’s Fairy Tales on steroids. At any rate, we were supposed to work on the sly. A pile of dead wolves – threatened at the least, endangered yet in some places – would cause too many questions. The Juger-Sucher society had enough problems accounting for the disappearances of the people who had once been werewolves. Sad but true – it’s easier to explain missing humans than dead animals, but such is the way of the modern world. My job, should I choose to accept it – and I had, long ago – was to catch the werewolves in the act. Of changing. Then I was well within my rights to put a silver bullet in their brain. Bureaucracy at its finest. Catching them wasn’t as hard to do as you might think. Most werewolves ran in packs, just like real wolves. When they went to the forest to change, they often had a lair where they left their clothes, purses, car keys. Going from bipedal to quadrupedal had certain disadvantages, namely, no pockets. Once I found that lair†¦ well, does the phrase â€Å"like shooting ducks in a pond† mean anything to you? It’s one of my favorites. â€Å"You will never be done there.† Edward’s voice pulled me from my thoughts. â€Å"Right now you are needed here.† â€Å"Why?† â€Å"The usual reason.† â€Å"You’ve got werewolves. Shoot them yourself.† â€Å"I need you to train a new Juger-Sucher.† Since when? Edward had always done the training, and I†¦ â€Å"I work alone.† â€Å"It is time for that to change.† â€Å"No.† I was not a people person. Didn’t want to be. I enjoyed being by myself. That way no one around me could get killed – again. â€Å"I am not asking you, Leigh; I am telling you. Be here by tomorrow, or find another job.† He hung up. Sitting on the edge of the bed in my underwear, I held the phone against my ear until the line started to buzz; then I replaced it in the cradle and stared into space awhile longer. I couldn’t believe this. I wasn’t a teacher; I was a killer. What right did Edward have to order me around? All the right in the world. He was my boss, my mentor, the closest thing to a friend that I allowed myself. Which meant he should know better than to ask me to do something I’d given up along with my life. I had been a teacher, once upon a time. I flinched as the memory of children’s voices lifted in song drifted through my head. Miss Leigh Tyler, kindergarten teacher, was as dead as the man I’d once planned to marry. And if she sometimes skipped through my dreams, well, what was I supposed to do, shoot her? Though that might be my usual method for solving problems, it didn’t work too well on the happy-go-lucky dream Leigh. More’s the pity. I dragged myself off the bed and into the shower, then packed my things and headed for the airport. No one in Elk Snout – or wherever the hell it was I’d been hunting – would notice I was gone. As I did in every area I visited, I’d rented an isolated cabin, telling anyone who asked, and it was shocking how few people did, that I was with the Department of Natural Resources, studying a new strain of rabies in the wolf population. This excuse conveniently explained my odd hours and my penchant for walking with a gun or three, as well as my cranky nature. The hunting and fishing police were not well liked by the common folk. Which got me left alone – my favorite thing to be. I arrived at the airport, where I was informed only one plane a day flew to Minneapolis. Luckily, that single flight was scheduled late in the afternoon and there were plenty of seats. I had ID from the J-S society, which established me as a warden and allowed me to ship my weapons – a standard-issue twelve-gauge Remington shotgun, my personal hunting rifle, and a Glock forty-caliber semiautomatic, also standard DNR issue. An hour after touching down, I hit the road to Crow Valley. I didn’t bother to call ahead and announce my arrival. Mandenauer had known all along that I would come. No matter what he asked of me, I would agree. Not because I respected him, though I did, more than anyone I’d ever known, but because he let me do what I had to do. Kill the animals, the monsters, the werewolves. It was the only thing I had left to live for. How to cite Night Creature: Hunter’s Moon Chapter 1, Essay examples

Augustine Aquinas the Root of Evil free essay sample

One approach addresses the origin of evils prompting the syllogism: 1) God created all things; 2) evil is a thing: 3) therefore, God created evil. If one and two are indeed correct, then that would make the conclusion to this question inevitable, in the fact that God did create evil. In terms of general Christianity and the ethics of the church, this fact is in my own opinion, the most damaging fact toe the Christian church in North America. However, Augustine, considering the premises of this fact, began to wonder what was actual evil? If God created all things, then if God created evil, does that mean that evil is a thing. This is one of the vexing questions that Augustine inquired into. If evil was not a thing, then does that mean it wasn’t created? This question led Augustine to seek out the antecedent. Augustine asked the question, â€Å"Do we have any convincing evidence that a good God exists? If independent evidence leads us to conclude that God exists and is good, then He would be incapable of creating evil. † Something else, then, must be the source of evil. Therefore, a new syllogism is conjured: Firstly, all things that God created are good; secondly, evil is not good; thirdly, evil was not created by God. The second syllogism: God created every thing; God did not create evil; and evil is not a thing. If evil is not a thing, then the case against Christianity is untrue. So the basis of the Problem of Evil, leads to the question of what evil truly is. Augustine, in response to the question of what evil was, came to the conclusion that, â€Å"Evil has no positive nature; but the loss of good has received the name ‘evil. † If evil is a lack of good, and if God is good, then I begin to wonder if evil can also be described as an absence of God. In accordance with what I have concluded, Augustine writes in Confessions, â€Å"All which is corrupted is deprived of good. † In summation, the reason that God has allowed evil to exist in this world, as a lacking of good, is because of God’s indescribable goodness; God is not the creator or a victim of it – it is impossible for God to be a victim to evil. Thomas Aquinas, in Summa Theologiae objection one, writes â€Å"It would seem that good cannot be the cause of evil. For it is said (Matthew 7:18): â€Å"A good tree cannot bring forth evil fruit. † He also sees evil as the contrary to good, and in accordance with that view, good cannot be the cause of evil. In Aquinas’ second article concerning evil, Aquinas asks the question of â€Å"Whether the supreme good, God, is the cause of evil? † Objection two of article two, says, â€Å"Further, the effect of the secondary cause is reduced to the first cause. But good is the cause of evil, as was said above. Therefore, since God is the cause of every good, as was shown above, it follows that also every evil is from God. † The objections also state that, as God is the cause of all things good, in comparison, he must also be the cause of all things that are evil. Aquinas quotes Augustine in opposition to these objects, stating, that, â€Å"God is not the author of evil because He is not the cause of tending to not-being. † The â€Å"not-being† that Aquinas is referring to is the state of not-being good, which in-turn is the state of evil. In answering these objections, Aquinas says, â€Å"And thus God, by causing in things the good of the order of the universe, consequently and as it were by accident, causes the corruptions of things, according to 1 Kings 2:6 â€Å"The Lord killeth and maketh alive. † But when we read that â€Å"God hath not made death,† the sense is that God does not will death for its own sake. Nevertheless the order of justice belongs to the order of the universe; and this requires that penalty should be dealt out to sinners†¦ So God is the author of the evil which is penalty, but not of the evil which is fault, by that reason of what is said above. So, God is not the author of the evil which is fault, which means, that God is not the author of the evil that we commit, which we refer to as â€Å"sins. † Lastly, I will discuss the means by which Aquinas believes is the cause of evil. Aquinas uses a brilliant analogy, describing fire; â€Å"For on that account, if they fou nd a thing hurtful to something by the power of its own nature, they thought that the very nature of that thing was evil; as, for instance, if one should say that the nature of fire was evil because it burnt the house of a poor man. Just as today, in our nature, some people have seen the things such as alcohol as being evil, those things, similar to the fire analogy, are only seen as evil because of what their purpose was intended for. â€Å"In the causes of evil we do not proceed to infinity, but reduce all evils to some good cause, whence evil follows accidentally. † As it was probably noticed during the explanation of the views of Aquinas and Augustine, it was mentioned that in quite a few cases, Aquinas would quote Augustine as a means of supporting his answers. Augustine was very influential to the development of early medieval philosophy, so therefore, Aquinas was influenced greatly by what Augustine had taught. Both Augustine and Aquinas defended the idea of evil as being derived from God. They both believed that evil was very much what man made it. Augustine believed that if man believed evil was a thing created from God, then that man was wrong; and Aquinas believed that if a man believed evil was a thing of God, then that man was wrong. However, these two comparisons also have definitive differences. Augustine believed that there really was no such thing as evil. He believed that evil was merely a lack of good – much like cold is defined as a lacking of heat. While on the other hand, Aquinas believed that there was evil. However, he did believed that it was not of God, because to an extend he believed what Augustine had to say about evil as a lack of good, and therefore not bondable to God; but, he believed that evil was existent but in the form of punishment as death for sinners. I believe that, evil is a thing that you make it to be. Coming from the perspective of one’s self, the definition of evil will vary, much like a small child might affiliate the term ‘evil’ with vegetables. Do I believe that Evil is the absence of Good? Yes, and no. Take Satan for example; he was an angel at one time full of good, but then due to the absence of good he became evil, but now his actions have become the literal embodiment of ‘evil’. Evil is what one makes of it, and how one might perceive evil in the real world.